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autoprefixer-9.8.6.tgz: 10 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) #1995

Description

@mend-for-github-com
Vulnerable Library - autoprefixer-9.8.6.tgz

Sample Path to Dependency File: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability Severity CVSS Exploit Maturity EPSS Dependency Type Fixed in (autoprefixer version) Remediation Possible** Reachability
CVE-2026-41305 Medium 6.1 Not Defined 0.205% postcss-7.0.35.tgz Transitive 10.0.0

Unreachable

CVE-2023-44270 Medium 5.3 Not Defined 0.822% postcss-7.0.35.tgz Transitive 10.0.0

Unreachable

CVE-2021-23382 Medium 5.3 Not Defined 2.508% postcss-7.0.35.tgz Transitive 9.8.7

Unreachable

CVE-2021-23368 Medium 5.3 Not Defined 3.54% postcss-7.0.35.tgz Transitive 9.8.7

Unreachable

CVE-2021-23364 Medium 5.3 Proof of concept 2.449% browserslist-4.16.1.tgz Transitive 9.8.7

Unreachable

CVE-2026-73646 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.377% postcss-7.0.35.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2026-73089 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.36% browserslist-4.16.1.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2026-73088 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.361% browserslist-4.16.1.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2026-45623 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.587% postcss-7.0.35.tgz Transitive 10.0.0
CVE-2026-69153 Medium 5.3 Not Defined 0.451% postcss-7.0.35.tgz Transitive N/A*

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2026-41305

Vulnerable Library - postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Tool for transforming styles with JS plugins

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/postcss/-/postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Sample Path to Dependency File: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • autoprefixer-9.8.6.tgz (Root Library)
    • postcss-7.0.35.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

PostCSS takes a CSS file and provides an API to analyze and modify its rules by transforming the rules into an Abstract Syntax Tree. Versions prior to 8.5.10 do not escape "</style>" sequences when stringifying CSS ASTs. When user-submitted CSS is parsed and re-stringified for embedding in HTML "<style>" tags, "</style>" in CSS values breaks out of the style context, enabling XSS. Version 8.5.10 fixes the issue.

Publish Date: 2026-04-24

URL: CVE-2026-41305

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.205%

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: Required
    • Scope: Changed
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: Low
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-qx2v-qp2m-jg93

Release Date: 2026-04-24

Fix Resolution (postcss): 8.5.10

Direct dependency fix Resolution (autoprefixer): 10.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2023-44270

Vulnerable Library - postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Tool for transforming styles with JS plugins

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/postcss/-/postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Sample Path to Dependency File: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • autoprefixer-9.8.6.tgz (Root Library)
    • postcss-7.0.35.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

An issue was discovered in PostCSS before 8.4.31. The vulnerability affects linters using PostCSS to parse external untrusted CSS. An attacker can prepare CSS in such a way that it will contains parts parsed by PostCSS as a CSS comment. After processing by PostCSS, it will be included in the PostCSS output in CSS nodes (rules, properties) despite being included in a comment.

Publish Date: 2023-09-29

URL: CVE-2023-44270

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.822%

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-7fh5-64p2-3v2j

Release Date: 2023-09-29

Fix Resolution (postcss): 8.4.31

Direct dependency fix Resolution (autoprefixer): 10.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2021-23382

Vulnerable Library - postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Tool for transforming styles with JS plugins

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/postcss/-/postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Sample Path to Dependency File: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • autoprefixer-9.8.6.tgz (Root Library)
    • postcss-7.0.35.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The package postcss before 8.2.13 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via getAnnotationURL() and loadAnnotation() in lib/previous-map.js. The vulnerable regexes are caused mainly by the sub-pattern /\s sourceMappingURL=(.*).
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.

Publish Date: 2021-04-26

URL: CVE-2021-23382

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 2.508%

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-23382

Release Date: 2021-04-26

Fix Resolution (postcss): 7.0.36

Direct dependency fix Resolution (autoprefixer): 9.8.7

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2021-23368

Vulnerable Library - postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Tool for transforming styles with JS plugins

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/postcss/-/postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Sample Path to Dependency File: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • autoprefixer-9.8.6.tgz (Root Library)
    • postcss-7.0.35.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The package postcss from 7.0.0 and before 8.2.10 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) during source map parsing.

Publish Date: 2021-04-12

URL: CVE-2021-23368

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 3.54%

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-23368

Release Date: 2021-04-12

Fix Resolution (postcss): 7.0.36

Direct dependency fix Resolution (autoprefixer): 9.8.7

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2021-23364

Vulnerable Library - browserslist-4.16.1.tgz

Share target browsers between different front-end tools, like Autoprefixer, Stylelint and babel-env-preset

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/browserslist/-/browserslist-4.16.1.tgz

Sample Path to Dependency File: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • autoprefixer-9.8.6.tgz (Root Library)
    • browserslist-4.16.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The package browserslist from 4.0.0 and before 4.16.5 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) during parsing of queries.

Publish Date: 2021-04-28

URL: CVE-2021-23364

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Proof of concept

EPSS: 2.449%

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-23364

Release Date: 2021-04-28

Fix Resolution (browserslist): 4.16.5

Direct dependency fix Resolution (autoprefixer): 9.8.7

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2026-73646

Vulnerable Library - postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Tool for transforming styles with JS plugins

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/postcss/-/postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Sample Path to Dependency File: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • autoprefixer-9.8.6.tgz (Root Library)
    • postcss-7.0.35.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

PostCSS takes a CSS file and provides an API to analyze and modify its rules by transforming the rules into an Abstract Syntax Tree. Prior to 8.5.18, lib/previous-map.js loadMap() passes attacker-controlled sourceMappingURL values to join(dirname(opts.from), annotation), and loadFile() permits traversed or absolute .map paths, allowing untrusted CSS processed without map: false to disclose sourcesContent from arbitrary reachable .map files through result.map. This issue is fixed in version 8.5.18.

Publish Date: 2026-08-17

URL: CVE-2026-73646

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.377%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2026-08-13

Fix Resolution: https://github.com/postcss/postcss.git - 8.5.18

CVE-2026-73089

Vulnerable Library - browserslist-4.16.1.tgz

Share target browsers between different front-end tools, like Autoprefixer, Stylelint and babel-env-preset

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/browserslist/-/browserslist-4.16.1.tgz

Sample Path to Dependency File: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • autoprefixer-9.8.6.tgz (Root Library)
    • browserslist-4.16.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Browserslist is a configuration tool for sharing target browsers and Node.js versions between front-end tools. Prior to 4.28.7, index.js retains every distinct "(queries, context)" result in cache and every parseQueries() AST in parseCache without a size cap, TTL, or eviction, allowing an attacker who can influence repeated browserslist() query values, including valid since "--" queries, to bypass the caller-controlled BROWSERSLIST_DISABLE_CACHE mitigation and cause linear memory growth followed by an out-of-memory process crash. This issue is fixed in version 4.28.7.

Publish Date: 2026-08-11

URL: CVE-2026-73089

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.36%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-c83g-rgw3-j3cx

Release Date: 2026-08-11

Fix Resolution: browserslist - 4.28.7,https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist.git - 4.28.7

CVE-2026-73088

Vulnerable Library - browserslist-4.16.1.tgz

Share target browsers between different front-end tools, like Autoprefixer, Stylelint and babel-env-preset

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/browserslist/-/browserslist-4.16.1.tgz

Sample Path to Dependency File: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • autoprefixer-9.8.6.tgz (Root Library)
    • browserslist-4.16.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Browserslist is a configuration tool for sharing target browsers and Node.js versions between front-end tools. Prior to 4.28.7, normalizeStats() in node.js, reached unconditionally through getStat() and loadStat() on every browserslist() call, processes untrusted browserslist-stats.json, opts.stats, and CLI --stats data with an unguarded for...in loop and plain-object bracket access and assignment, allowing inherited Object.prototype keys including proto, toString, valueOf, constructor, hasOwnProperty, and isPrototypeOf to cause an uncaught TypeError or modify the prototype of the returned normalized object. This issue is fixed in version 4.28.7.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.

Publish Date: 2026-08-11

URL: CVE-2026-73088

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.361%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-73wf-gq98-2v4g

Release Date: 2026-08-11

Fix Resolution: browserslist - 4.28.7,https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist.git - 4.28.7

CVE-2026-45623

Vulnerable Library - postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Tool for transforming styles with JS plugins

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/postcss/-/postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Sample Path to Dependency File: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • autoprefixer-9.8.6.tgz (Root Library)
    • postcss-7.0.35.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

PostCSS takes a CSS file and provides an API to analyze and modify its rules by transforming the rules into an Abstract Syntax Tree. In versions 8.5.11 and prior, the PreviousMap parses the /*# sourceMappingURL=PATH */ comment from any CSS string passed to process() and dereferences PATH against the local filesystem with no scheme, allowlist, or traversal check. An attacker who controls the CSS input can cause the host process to read any file readable by Node and leak the first ~10 bytes of its content through the resulting JSON.parse SyntaxError message. The bug also yields a precise file-existence oracle and a controllable-read primitive that may be combined with large-file targets for DoS. The behaviour is triggered with PostCSS's default options — no from, no map, no plugins required — and is therefore reachable from any pipeline that runs untrusted CSS through PostCSS (CMS themes, user-uploaded styles, browser-extension/userstyle processors, build pipelines for third-party packages, blog comment renderers, etc.). This issue has been fixed in version 8.5.12.

Publish Date: 2026-07-27

URL: CVE-2026-45623

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.587%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2026-07-23

Fix Resolution (postcss): 8.5.12

Direct dependency fix Resolution (autoprefixer): 10.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2026-69153

Vulnerable Library - postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Tool for transforming styles with JS plugins

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/postcss/-/postcss-7.0.35.tgz

Sample Path to Dependency File: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • autoprefixer-9.8.6.tgz (Root Library)
    • postcss-7.0.35.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 1e5781423c543a0c9bfedb4c5a57ca049920974b

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

PostCSS takes a CSS file and provides an API to analyze and modify its rules by transforming the rules into an Abstract Syntax Tree. Prior to 8.5.19, if from is unset, an attacker can cause PreviousMap.loadFile() to read an unintended source-map file by supplying an absolute or directory-traversal sourceMappingURL. The resulting map’s sources and sourcesContent may then be exposed to the application. This issue is fixed in version 8.5.19.

Publish Date: 2026-08-03

URL: CVE-2026-69153

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.451%

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: Low
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2026-08-03

Fix Resolution: https://github.com/postcss/postcss.git - 8.5.23


⛑️Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

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